Background/aims There is a paucity in the literature on the presentation, management and outcomes of cases where primary acquired melanosis (PAM) is associated with spill over/contiguous periocular ...

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Risk factors for rapid axial length growth in a prospective cohort study of 3-year to 9-year-old Chinese children ...

a Department of Ophthalmology, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Japan, b Department of Ophthalmology, Osaka University Medical School, Japan Noriko Koizumi, MD, Department of Ophthalmology, ...

Background Increased pigmentation has been associated with cancer stem-cell-like behaviour and chemoresistance in uveal melanoma (UM) and cutaneous melanoma. Therefore, our present study determines ...

3 National Institute for Health Research Biomedical Research Centre at Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust and UCL Institute of Ophthalmology, London, UK In these first articles on the ...

Neurosciences Research Institute, School of Life and Health Sciences, Aston University, Birmingham, UK Correspondence to: Professor B Gilmartin, School of Life and Health Sciences, Optometry and ...

Aims To compare the effect of three-drug regimen (melphalan, topotecan and carboplatin) with two-drug regimen (melphalan and topotecan) on the globe salvage outcomes of retinoblastoma (Rb) with ...

Background We aimed to provide, through the Uveitis in Childhood National Cohort Study, population-based evidence on incidence, distribution and disease characteristics for childhood onset ...

Background Orbital cavernous venous malformations (OCVMs) are the most common primary orbital mass lesion and presenting symptoms are usually secondary to a mass effect. Surgical excision presents ...